Table of Contents

Introduction to branches

Branching

• Branching is a key feature in Git that allows you to develop new features, fix bugs, or experiment with new ideas without affecting the main project. It enables multiple lines of development to occur simultaneously, making it easier to manage different versions and collaborate with others.

Key Concepts

• Creating Branches: Allows for isolated work on features or fixes.
• Switching Branches: Enables moving between different lines of development without interference.
• Branch Isolation: Changes in one branch do not affect other branches.

Advantages of Using Branches

• Parallel Development: Work on multiple features simultaneously.
• Safe Experimentation: Test new ideas without risking the main codebase.
• Organized Workflow: Keep the project manageable and organized.

Default Branch

• Primary Branch: The main development line where stable code resides.
• Naming: Traditionally "master", now often "main".
• Automatic Creation: Created automatically when initializing a new Git repository.

What is a HEAD

Concept of HEAD